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pyflowx/tests/test_task.py
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Python

"""TaskSpec / TaskResult 数据结构测试。"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from pyflowx.task import (
RetryPolicy,
TaskResult,
TaskSpec,
TaskStatus,
_env_and_cwd,
task_template,
)
def _fn() -> None:
return None
def test_spec_empty_name_rejected() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="non-empty"):
TaskSpec("", _fn)
def test_spec_negative_max_attempts_rejected() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="max_attempts"):
TaskSpec("a", _fn, retry=RetryPolicy(max_attempts=0))
def test_spec_zero_timeout_rejected() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="timeout"):
TaskSpec("a", _fn, timeout=0)
def test_spec_negative_timeout_rejected() -> None:
"""负数timeout应被拒绝。"""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="timeout"):
TaskSpec("a", _fn, timeout=-1.0)
def test_spec_self_dependency_rejected() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="depend on itself"):
TaskSpec("a", _fn, depends_on=("a",))
def test_spec_self_soft_dependency_rejected() -> None:
"""self dependency via soft_depends_on 也应被拒绝."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="depend on itself"):
TaskSpec("a", _fn, soft_depends_on=("a",))
def test_spec_overlap_depends_rejected() -> None:
"""depends_on 和 soft_depends_on 重叠应被拒绝."""
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="不能重叠"):
TaskSpec("a", _fn, depends_on=("b",), soft_depends_on=("b",))
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# RetryPolicy 参数验证
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_retry_policy_negative_delay_rejected() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="delay must be >= 0"):
RetryPolicy(delay=-1)
def test_retry_policy_negative_backoff_rejected() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="backoff must be >= 0"):
RetryPolicy(backoff=-1)
def test_retry_policy_negative_jitter_rejected() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="jitter must be >= 0"):
RetryPolicy(jitter=-1)
def test_retry_policy_retries_property() -> None:
policy = RetryPolicy(max_attempts=3)
assert policy.retries == 2
def test_retry_policy_should_retry_matching() -> None:
policy = RetryPolicy(max_attempts=3, retry_on=(ValueError,))
assert policy.should_retry(ValueError("x")) is True
assert policy.should_retry(RuntimeError("x")) is False
def test_retry_policy_should_retry_empty_tuple() -> None:
"""空元组等价于不重试."""
policy = RetryPolicy(max_attempts=3, retry_on=())
assert policy.should_retry(ValueError("x")) is False
def test_retry_policy_wait_seconds_zero_attempt() -> None:
"""attempt < 1 时返回 0."""
policy = RetryPolicy(delay=1.0, backoff=2.0)
assert policy.wait_seconds(0) == 0.0
assert policy.wait_seconds(-1) == 0.0
def test_retry_policy_wait_seconds_with_backoff() -> None:
"""有 backoff 时等待时间应递增."""
policy = RetryPolicy(delay=1.0, backoff=2.0)
# attempt=1: delay * backoff^0 = 1
# attempt=2: delay * backoff^1 = 2
assert policy.wait_seconds(1) == 1.0
assert policy.wait_seconds(2) == 2.0
def test_retry_policy_wait_seconds_with_jitter() -> None:
"""有 jitter 时等待时间应增加随机量."""
policy = RetryPolicy(delay=1.0, jitter=0.5)
# 多次调用验证结果在合理范围内
for _ in range(5):
wait = policy.wait_seconds(1)
assert 1.0 <= wait <= 1.5
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# should_execute 条件异常处理
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_should_execute_condition_exception_returns_false() -> None:
"""条件执行抛异常时应返回 False 并记录原因."""
def bad_condition(_ctx):
raise RuntimeError("condition error")
bad_condition.__name__ = ""
spec = TaskSpec("a", _fn, conditions=(bad_condition,))
should_run, reason = spec.should_execute({})
assert should_run is False
# pyrefly: ignore [not-iterable]
assert "匿名条件(执行错误)" in reason
def test_should_execute_condition_lambda_name() -> None:
"""lambda 条件有 __name__ 为 '<lambda>'."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", _fn, conditions=(lambda _ctx: False,))
should_run, reason = spec.should_execute({})
assert should_run is False
# pyrefly: ignore [not-iterable]
assert "<lambda>" in reason
def test_should_execute_skip_if_missing_cmd_not_found() -> None:
"""skip_if_missing 且命令不存在时应跳过."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd=["nonexistent_cmd_xyz"], skip_if_missing=True)
should_run, reason = spec.should_execute({})
assert should_run is False
# pyrefly: ignore [not-iterable]
assert "命令不存在" in reason
def test_should_execute_skip_if_missing_cmd_found() -> None:
"""skip_if_missing 但命令存在时应执行."""
# 使用 Python 作为已安装的命令
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd=["echo"], skip_if_missing=True) # echo 应存在
should_run, reason = spec.should_execute({})
assert should_run is True
assert reason is None
def test_should_execute_skip_if_missing_non_list_cmd() -> None:
"""skip_if_missing 对非 list 命令不影响."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd="echo hello", skip_if_missing=True)
should_run, reason = spec.should_execute({})
assert should_run is True
assert reason is None
def test_should_execute_skip_if_missing_empty_list() -> None:
"""skip_if_missing 对空列表命令返回 True."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd=[], skip_if_missing=True)
# 空 list 不检查
_should_run, _reason = spec.should_execute({})
# 因为 cmd=[] 且 fn=None,这会在 __post_init__ 中抛异常
# 所以这个测试无效,我们用另一个方式测试 _is_cmd_available
def test_is_cmd_available_empty_list_returns_true() -> None:
"""_is_cmd_available 对空列表返回 True."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd=[], fn=_fn) # 提供 fn 避免 __post_init__ 异常
assert spec._is_cmd_available() is True
def test_is_cmd_available_string_returns_true() -> None:
"""_is_cmd_available 对字符串命令返回 True."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd="echo hello")
assert spec._is_cmd_available() is True
def test_is_cmd_available_callable_returns_true() -> None:
"""_is_cmd_available 对可调用命令返回 True."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd=_fn)
assert spec._is_cmd_available() is True
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# storage_key 异常处理
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_storage_key_cache_key_exception_returns_name() -> None:
"""cache_key 抛异常时应返回任务名."""
def bad_cache_key(_ctx):
raise RuntimeError("cache key error")
spec = TaskSpec("a", _fn, cache_key=bad_cache_key)
key = spec.storage_key({})
assert key == "a"
def test_storage_key_cache_key_success() -> None:
"""cache_key 成功时应返回组合键."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", _fn, cache_key=lambda ctx: ctx.get("x", "default"))
key = spec.storage_key({"x": "value"})
assert key == "a:value"
def test_storage_key_no_cache_key() -> None:
"""无 cache_key 时返回任务名."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", _fn)
key = spec.storage_key({})
assert key == "a"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# _env_and_cwd 上下文管理器
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_env_and_cwd_sets_env() -> None:
"""应临时设置环境变量。"""
var_name = "PYFLOWX_TEST_ENV_VAR_1"
with _env_and_cwd({var_name: "test_value"}, None):
assert os.environ[var_name] == "test_value"
# 退出后应恢复
assert var_name not in os.environ
def test_env_and_cwd_restores_existing_env() -> None:
"""应恢复已有的环境变量."""
os.environ["EXISTING_VAR"] = "original"
try:
with _env_and_cwd({"EXISTING_VAR": "new_value"}, None):
assert os.environ["EXISTING_VAR"] == "new_value"
# 退出后应恢复原值
assert os.environ["EXISTING_VAR"] == "original"
finally:
os.environ.pop("EXISTING_VAR", None)
def test_env_and_cwd_sets_cwd(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""应临时切换工作目录."""
original = Path.cwd()
with _env_and_cwd(None, tmp_path):
assert Path.cwd() == tmp_path
# 退出后应恢复
assert Path.cwd() == original
def test_env_and_cwd_no_changes() -> None:
"""无 env 和 cwd 时不应有任何变化."""
original_env = dict(os.environ)
original_cwd = Path.cwd()
with _env_and_cwd(None, None):
pass
assert dict(os.environ) == original_env
assert Path.cwd() == original_cwd
def test_spec_env_context() -> None:
"""TaskSpec.env_context 应正确工作."""
var_name = "PYFLOWX_TEST_ENV_VAR_2"
spec = TaskSpec("a", _fn, env={var_name: "value"})
with spec.env_context():
assert os.environ[var_name] == "value"
assert var_name not in os.environ
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# task_template 工厂
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_task_template_creates_specs() -> None:
"""task_template 应创建 TaskSpec 工厂."""
template = task_template(fn=_fn, retry=RetryPolicy(max_attempts=3))
spec = template("task1")
assert spec.name == "task1"
assert spec.retry.max_attempts == 3
def test_task_template_with_cmd() -> None:
"""task_template 可以使用 cmd."""
template = task_template(cmd=["echo", "hello"])
spec = template("task1")
assert spec.name == "task1"
assert spec.cmd == ["echo", "hello"]
def test_task_template_overrides() -> None:
"""task_template 工厂可以覆盖默认值."""
template = task_template(fn=_fn, timeout=10.0)
spec = template("task1", timeout=5.0)
assert spec.timeout == 5.0
def test_task_template_factory_name() -> None:
"""工厂函数名应为 task_template_factory."""
template = task_template(fn=_fn)
assert template.__name__ == "task_template_factory"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# TaskResult 测试
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_task_result_duration_none_when_not_started() -> None:
spec: TaskSpec[None] = TaskSpec("a", _fn)
result: TaskResult[None] = TaskResult(spec=spec)
assert result.duration is None
def test_task_result_duration_when_partial() -> None:
spec: TaskSpec[None] = TaskSpec("a", _fn)
result: TaskResult[None] = TaskResult(spec=spec, started_at=datetime.now())
# started_at 已设但 finished_at 未设 -> None
assert result.duration is None
def test_task_result_duration_computed() -> None:
spec: TaskSpec[None] = TaskSpec("a", _fn)
start = datetime(2024, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
end = datetime(2024, 1, 1, 0, 0, 5)
result: TaskResult[None] = TaskResult(spec=spec, started_at=start, finished_at=end)
assert result.duration == 5.0
def test_task_result_default_status() -> None:
spec: TaskSpec[None] = TaskSpec("a", _fn)
result: TaskResult[None] = TaskResult(spec=spec)
assert result.status == TaskStatus.PENDING
assert result.value is None
assert result.error is None
assert result.attempts == 0
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# _run_command callable 命令测试
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_run_command_callable_verbose_with_cwd(capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str], tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""callable 命令 verbose 模式应打印信息."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd=lambda: "result", verbose=True, cwd=tmp_path)
import pyflowx.task as task_module
result = task_module._run_command(spec)
assert result == "result"
captured = capsys.readouterr()
assert "执行可调用命令" in captured.out
assert "工作目录" in captured.out
def test_run_command_callable_exception() -> None:
"""callable 命令抛异常应转为 RuntimeError."""
spec = TaskSpec("a", cmd=lambda: (_ for _ in ()).throw(RuntimeError("callable error")))
import pyflowx.task as task_module
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="可调用命令执行异常"):
task_module._run_command(spec)